Scientific research

The Multiphase CAS metod is based on international scientific research:

• Behavioural responses during exposure of broiler chickens to different gas mixtures, E. Lambooij, M.A. Gerritzen, B. Engel, S.J.W. Hillebrand, J. Lankhaar and C. Pieterse, Applied Animal Behaviour Science 62, 255-265, 1999.
• Controlled Atmosphere Stunning of Poultry, Theo Hoen and Jeannete Lankhaar, Poultry Science 78, 287-289, 1999.
• Inhalation euthanasia in broiler chickens, Gilles van Luijtelaar, Li Zhonghua, Anton Coenen, World Poultry-Elsevier Volume 15, no. 11, 1999.
• Behavioral Responses of Broilers to Different Gaseous Atmospheres, M.A. Gerritzen, E. Lambooij, S.J.W. Hillebrand, J.A.C. Lankhaar and C. Pieterse, Poultry Science 79, 928-933, 2000.
• Gas mixtures for anaesthesia and euthanasia in broiler chickens, Anton Coenen, Annika Smit, Li Zhonghua, Gilles van Luijtelaar, World's Poultry Science Journal, Vol. 56, 225-234, September 2000.
• Animal welfare and Controlled Atmosphere Stunning (CAS) of poultry using mixtures of CO2 and O2, Patricia Barton Gade, Karen von Holleben, Martin von Wenzlawowicz, Fleischwirtschaft International, 2, 84-88, 2001.
• Animal welfare and Controlled Atmosphere Stunning (CAS) of poultry using mixtures of carbon dioxide and oxygen, Patricia Barton Gade, Karen von Holleben, Martin von Wenzlawowicz, World's Poultry Science Journal, Vol. 57, 189-200, June 2001.